TVL

(Technical Vocational Livelihood)

The TVL track, which stands for Technical Vocational Livelihood, is a school program that teaches students practical skills for specific job. It helps them get ready to work right after they finish school or start their own small businesses. This program is all about learning by doing it in real-world experience. Under the TVL track, the strands are Agri-Fishery Arts, Home Economics, Industrial Arts, Information and Communications Technology.

OBJECTIVES OF TVL TRACK STRANDS:

The TVL track is designed for students who wish to gain practical skills and competencies that will allow them to find employment, start their own business, or pursue higher education in technical fields. Each strand provides specialized training aligned with industry needs and TESDA certifications.

1. Agri-Fishery Strand

Provide learners with scientific and practical knowledge in agriculture, fisheries, and aquaculture.
Promote modern, sustainable, and environmentally friendly farming and fishing methods.
Prepare students to become productive individuals who can contribute to food security and national agricultural development.
Train students to apply agribusiness concepts such as farm management, marketing, and entrepreneurship.

2. Industrial Arts Strand

Equip learners with technical and mechanical skills in areas such as carpentry, electronics, automotive servicing, plumbing, welding, and electrical installation.

Promote creativity, precision, and innovation in building, repairing, and designing projects.

Prepare students to pass TESDA qualifications for technical jobs.

Foster entrepreneurship through small-scale industrial service businesses (e.g., repair shops, construction services).

3. Home Economics Strand

Develop competencies in hospitality, food processing, tourism, wellness, dressmaking, caregiving, and household services.

Train learners in professional and entrepreneurial skills for local and international industries.

Provide hands-on experiences that prepare students for real-world service and hospitality work.

Strengthen values of responsibility, discipline, and service to others.

4. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Strand

Train students in computer programming, web development, animation, technical support, and networking.

Strengthen digital literacy and problem-solving skills needed in modern workplaces.

Equip students with TESDA-recognized skills to work in IT-related jobs right after graduation.

Develop learners’ creativity and adaptability in an ever-evolving technology-driven world.

ADVANTAGES OF TVL TRACK STRANDS:

1. Agri-Fishery Strand

Opens opportunities for livelihood and entrepreneurship in farming, fish farming, and crop production.

Directly supports communities by ensuring local food supply and sustainable resources.

Skills gained can be applied both in rural and urban areas, especially in backyard farming or small-scale agribusiness.

Graduates can work in government programs, cooperatives, or private agribusiness companies.

Can serve as a stepping stone for higher education in agriculture, environmental science, veterinary medicine, and fisheries.

2. Industrial Arts Strand

High demand for skilled workers both in the Philippines and abroad (construction, electronics, automotive, etc.).

Provides practical skills useful in everyday life (repairing, maintaining, or building things).

Offers opportunities for self-employment and small business ownership.

Graduates can enter technical institutes, engineering programs, or directly pursue skilled jobs with competitive pay.

Builds discipline, problem-solving, and project management skills.

3. Home Economics Strand

Versatile strand with employment opportunities in hotels, restaurants, resorts, hospitals, and other service industries.

Useful for starting small businesses like catering, food processing, tailoring, or wellness centers.

Offers skills applicable in everyday life, making graduates capable of managing households efficiently.

Graduates may pursue higher studies in tourism, hospitality management, nutrition, or healthcare.

Opportunities for overseas employment, particularly in caregiving, food service, and hospitality industries.

4. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Strand

Very high demand for ICT-related jobs locally and globally, especially in the BPO, freelancing, and IT sectors.

Students can engage in freelancing opportunities such as graphic design, programming, and online business.

Provides a strong foundation for advanced studies in computer science, engineering, and information technology.

Opportunities for remote work and global online job markets.

Prepares learners to adapt to future technological advancements and digital industries.

Agri-Fishery Arts

This strand specializes in agriculture and fishery-related skills. It trains students in farming, livestock raising, aquaculture, and sustainable food production, It is designed for those who are passionate about natural resources, environmental care, and food sustainability.

POSSIBLE JOBS/CAREERS:

Farmers : Grows crops and raises animals to provide food and other products.
Agriculture Technician : Supports farmers by using science and technology to improve crop and livestock production.
Horticulturist : Specializes in growing fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants.
Aquaculture Specialist : Focuses on breeding and raising fish, shellfish, and other aquatic species.
Farm Manager : Oversees farm operations, making sure crops and livestock are well-maintained and profitable.
Fishery Technician : Helps in managing fish resources, ensuring sustainable fishing and fish farming practices.

2. Home Economics (HE)

The HE strand provides training in practical skills such as cooking, baking, housekeeping, caregiving, tourism, and fashion design. It equips students with livelihood skills that can be used immediately after high school or as preparation for related college courses.

POSSIBLE JOBS/CAREERS:

Chef : Prepares and cooks meals, often creating new recipes and managing a kitchen.
Baker : Makes bread, pastries, and other baked goods.
Fashion Designer : Creates clothing, accessories, and styles that match trends and customer needs.
Hotel Staff : Provides services to guests, ensuring comfort and satisfaction during their stay.
Restaurant Staff : Serves food and assists customers in dining establishments.
Housekeeper : Cleans and maintains homes, hotels, or other facilities to keep them safe and tidy.
Tourism Officer : Promotes tourist attractions and helps improve travel experiences in a community or region.
Caregiver : Provides personal care and assistance to the elderly, sick, or people with special needs.
Event Planner : Organizes and manages events such as parties, weddings, and conferences.

3. Industrial Arts

Industrial Arts strand focuses on technical trades and crafts. Students gain hands-on training in carpentry, welding, electronics, automotive servicing. It is for those who enjoy working with machines, tools, and construction-relate activities.

POSSIBLE JOBS/CAREERS:

Carpenter : Builds and repairs wooden furniture, houses, and other wooden structures.
Welder : Joins metal parts together using heat and welding tools.
Electrician : Installs, maintains, and repairs electrical wiring and systems.
Auto Mechanic : Fixes and maintains cars, trucks, and other vehicles.
Machine Operator : Runs and monitors machines used in factories or production lines.
Technician : Provides technical support, repair, and maintenance in specialized fields.
Construction Worker : Helps build houses, buildings, roads, and other infrastructure.

4. Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

ICT is designed for students who are interested in technology, computers, and digital innovation. It trains them in programming, networking, animation, and web design. This strand is highly in demand today because of the growing need for IT-related jobs.

Possible Jobs/Careers:

Web Developer : Designs and builds websites to make them functional and user-friendly.
Programmer : Writes and tests computer codes that make software and applications work.
Computer Technician : Installs, maintains, and repairs computers and related equipment.
Animator : Creates moving images and characters for films, games, or digital media.
Graphic Designer : Designs visual content like logos, posters, and digital art to communicate ideas.
Game Developer : Creates and programs video games, from concept to playable product.
IT Support Specialist : Helps people solve computer and network problems in workplaces or homes.

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